Here are some crucial Class 10 Geography questions for Chapter 1, "Resources and Development." These questions aim to aid students in practising and achieving high scores in their CBSE Class 10 Social Science Examination 2023-24. Diverse question types will assist in clarifying doubts and effective exam preparation, enhancing problem-solving skills, and building confidence.
Class 10 Geography's Resources and Development chapter delves into the realm of resources and their classification. This chapter serves as a foundational exploration into resource development and strategic planning in India. Within its scope, the chapter comprehensively addresses the spectrum of land resources and categorises the diverse array of soils prevalent in India. Furthermore, it delves into the pressing subjects of soil erosion and the imperative need for soil conservation."
Ans. (a)
Explanation:
Some human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing, mining and quarrying too have contributed significantly in land degradation.
Ans. (d)
Explanation:
Problems for resource development are :- • Depletion of resources for satisfying the greed of a few individuals. • Accumulation of resources in few hands, which, in turn, divided the society into two segments i.e. haves and have nots or rich and poor. • Indiscriminate exploitation of resources.
Explanation:
Features of arid soils :
(i) Arid soils range from red to brown in colour and have a sandy texture.
(ii) They are saline in nature. Due to the presence of dry climate and high temperature, evaporation occurs at a faster rate. Hence, this soil lacks humus and moisture.
(iii) Arid soils contain a considerable amount of soluble salts and owing to dry climate and lack of vegetation, contain a low percentage of organic matter too.
Explanation:
The importance of judicious use of resources are given below :
(i) Resource planning : Planning is an important step in a country like India where resources are enormously diverse for judicious use of resources. It provides economically viable and sustainable solutions to the issues related to resources and serves efficiently and effectively.
(ii) Management resources : The proper management is vital for the efficient and sustainable use of resources. The proper management of resources successfully links the human and resources resulting in its judicious use.
(iii) Awareness : The awareness plays an important role in planning, management and use of resources. It is an responsibility of an individual to affectionately plan and manage their local resources and should manage and harness them in the sustainable and best possible way like a vacant piece of community land that can be brought under use by building parks, gardens, etc.
Explanation:
Everything available in our environment which can be used to satisfy our needs is called a Resource. Resources are technologically accessible, economically feasible and culturally acceptable. Examples are coal, minerals, forest, land, water, fossil fuels etc.
Resources are classified as follows :
(i) On the basis of origin
(a) Biotic : living resources like plants etc.
(b) Abiotic : Non living resources like solar energy, land etc.
(ii) On the basis of exhaustibility
(a) Renewable : Which can be recreated like solar energy etc.
(b) Non-Renewable : Which cannot be recreated like fossil fuels.
(iii) On the basis of ownership
(a) Individual (Personal) : Owned by an individual person.
(b) Community : Owned by the whole community.
(c) National : Owned by a country.
(d) International : Accessed by all nations.
(iv) On the basis of status of development.
(a) Potential : Resources which are found in a region, but have not been utilised.
(b) Developed : Which are surveyed and quality and quantity shows the utilisation.
(c) Reserve : Which can be used for meeting future requirements.
(d) Stock : Which can not be used due to the lack of appropriate technology to use these resources.
If you are looking to further practice and enhance your understanding of the concepts discussed in the chapter, oswal.io provides a comprehensive set of questions for understanding the concept in a better way
Ans: Resources when used as a raw material satisfy the needs and comforts of human beings. Natural resources are a source of agricultural activities which adds to the economic importance. They also provide employment opportunities.
Ans: Resources can be classified in the following ways: (a) On the basis of origin – biotic and abiotic (b) On the basis of exhaustibility – renewable and non-renewable (c) On the basis of ownership – individual, community, national, and international (d) On the basis of the status of development – potential, developed ,stock and reserve
Ans: Soil is a crucial natural resource as it supports agriculture and crop cultivation. Agriculture, in turn, provides food, which is essential for the survival of all living organisms on this planet.
Ans: The main topics that students will learn in Chapter 1 of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography are
Ans: Sustainable existence is a pivotal facet of the broader concept of sustainable development. It revolves around pursuing development that doesn't inflict harm on the environment while also safeguarding resources for the well-being of future generations. Consequently, resource planning assumes a critical role in ensuring prudent, logical, and fair allocation, as well as efficient utilisation of resources. This practice has become indispensable in maintaining a consistent and high standard of living while fostering global harmony.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Phone: (+91) 7895987722
Mail: support@oswalpublishers.in
Ground Floor, 1 / 12 Sahitya Kunj, M.G Road
Agra – 282002,Uttar Pradesh (India)
+91-562-25277711/2/3/4 or +91-7455077222
support@oswalpublishers.in
Noida One, B 702, B7, Sector 62, Noida,
Uttar Pradesh 201309
+91-745 507 7222
support@oswalpublishers.in
